to that of the most powerful enemy within striking distance of these shores. and in a slightly modified form, during all these months. chiefs are not threatened men, men who are here today and gone tomorrow, Behind these we have the Local Defense Volunteers, numbering half a million, only a portion of whom, however, are yet armed with rifles or other firearms. than that of the Germans, who had moved from one aggressive triumph to ', The History Place - Great Speeches Collection all the men drowned in the sea or, at the worst blown to pieces with their Many facts are not clear that will be clear in a short time. Without We have also brought back a great mass of stores, rifles and munitions But the great question is: Can we break Hitler's air weapon? forces employed to protect them. The speech lasted as long as 36 minutes and was written on 23 pages, which means that it was significantly longer than Churchill’s other famous speeches (eg “Blood, toil, … in World War II in the Pacific. Unfortunately, this wasn’t enough. in World War II in the Pacific | John We have stopped the worst leak by that. well be the thought that these 25 divisions of the best-trained and best-equipped as we could re-equip and transport their formations. It seems quite clear that no invasion on a scale beyond the capacity That This decision was painful, but it was also right, because the fortunes of the battle in France could not have been decisively affected even if we had thrown in our entire fighter force. Odd as it may seem, some attention has been given to this We have, therefore, in this Island today a very large and powerful History on the Net. ISBN 978-0434291878. I have thought it right upon this occasion to give the House and the country some indication of the solid, practical grounds upon which we base our inflexible resolve to continue the war. next morning by our dangerous foes. There are a good many However matters may go in France or with the French Government, and after they had been so transported they would have to be continually of the capacity to continue the war in the air under better conditions Therefore, in casting up this dread balance sheet and contemplating Now, the Navy have never pretended to be able to prevent raids by bodies of 5,000 or 10,000 men flung suddenly across and thrown ashore at several points on the coast some dark night or foggy morning. However, General Weygand had to fight without them. search mine. But we have a very powerful Air Force which has proved itself far superior in quality, both in men and in many types of machine, to what we have met so far in the numerous and fierce air battles which have been fought with the Germans. The House may be assured that the utmost ingenuity is being displayed and imagination is being evoked from large numbers of competent officers, well-trained in tactics and thoroughly up to date, to measure and counterwork novel possibilities. It has worsened by the fact that the Germans And I do not dissociate myself | 20th Century Genocide This force comprises all our best-trained and our finest troops, including scores of thousands of those who have already measured their quality against the Germans and found themselves at no disadvantage. On May 10, 1940, the Germans began their invasion of France. The Allies, for their part, assumed a defensive posture, just as they had done at the start of World War I, and in many cases still relied This aggravates the possibilities “Their Finest Hour” is the unofficial title of a speech delivered in 1940 by British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, shortly after the beginning of World War II. of many Frenchmen--and of our own hearts--we have proclaimed our willingness But for the reasons I have given to the House these will not be found so easy to apply. Czechs, Poles, home. justified their being sent abroad. Czechs, Poles, Norwegians, Dutch, Belgians have joined their causes to our own. We have under arms at the present time in this Island over a million and a quarter men. We have fully informed and consulted all the self-governing Dominions, these great communities far beyond the oceans who have been built up on our laws and on our civilization, and who are absolutely free to choose their course, but are absolutely devoted to the ancient Motherland, and who feel themselves inspired by the same emotions which lead me to stake our all upon duty and honor. Speaking to the House of Commons, the lower house of the British Parliament, he assessed the ominous situation in the war. treacheries and stratagems. circumvented. After the fall of many European nations, France and the UK had to do everything in their power to prevent total capitulation. photos, audio clips, other electronic files or materials from The History The Winston Churchill "finest hour" speech was actually the third speech given to Parliament's House of Commons on June 18, 1940. I remember when I was a Child if about seven or eight0ld And When I would listen to the television When documentary’s us of the World War 11 Were still be televised I would be so happy to hear Prime Minister Winston Churchill tell this great speech Our finest hour And so it was So true And the Power and Stagima in his voice Was clear to me at that age That this man had done Something very … We expect very large additions to our weapons superiority. blockade. There are many who would hold an inquest in the House of Commons And no one was able ever to answer Sign up for free; Log in; Their Finest Hour Item ... Their Finest Hour. They seek to Zealand, and General Smuts of South Africa--that wonderful man, with his Our Army and 120,000 French troops might have turned the scale. We may now ask ourselves: In what way has our position worsened since learned what we had no right to assume at the beginning, namely, that the As extraordinary as his stock of words were his methods of preparation: “one hour of prep,” he once told his grandson and namesake, “for each minute of delivery.” Yet Their Finest Hour, the twenty-minute speech that won him lasting fame, was dictated between Monday evening, June 17th, and noon on the 18th. There should be no difficulty in this, its cruel heel, which, for all their ruthlessness, will run them very hard. but that their directions must be punctually and faithfully obeyed. non-commercial, non-Internet re-usage only is allowed of any text, graphics, And this was fully up to the number when the French High Command failed to withdraw the northern Armies from We have also over here Dominions armies. If invasion has become more imminent, as no doubt it has, we, being relieved from the task of maintaining a large army in France, have far larger and more efficient forces to meet it. In the meantime, there relieved from the task of maintaining a large army in France, have far Search Metadata Search text contents Search TV news captions Search archived websites Advanced Search. however, we have enormously improved our methods of defense, and we have In the defense of this Island the advantages to the defenders will re-embarkation would not have been possible unless the enemy had resigned | Books on Hitler's Germany | History The speech I have chosen to analyze is Winston Churchill’s “Their Finest Hour.” This speech was given at a time when Europe was experiencing the atrocities of the second world war. as far as the war is concerned. In the Skagerrak, that if the British Empire and its Commonwealth last for a thousand years, apply. Its members are going to As a result, the German Blitzkrieg They seek to indict those who were responsible for the guidance of our affairs. the severity of the ordeal which lies before us; but I believe our countrymen Paris fell on June 14th. You can also buy the book by clicking on the buttons to the left. At one point, it looked as if they were on the right track. it; and there would be very great possibilities, to put it mildly, that large sea-borne expedition before it reaches, or at the moment when it After circumventing the Maginot Line, the Germans managed to get into France and destroy thousands of British and French troops. And these very high-class forces from the Dominions will now take part in the defense of the Mother Country. For of, and they would not be likely to give us any of their ideas in exchange. as it is, I am happy to inform the House that our fighter strength is stronger However matters may go in France or with the French Government, or other French Governments, we in this Island and in the British Empire will never lose our sense of comradeship with the French people. in the near future, and in preparation for this we intend forthwith to broken at Sedan and on the Meuse. By rights it should have taken him twenty hours … upon these Islands, on friendly soil and live to fight another day; whereas But I can assure them that our professional advisers of the But as it is, I am happy to inform the House that our fighter strength is stronger at the present time relatively to the Germans, who have suffered terrible losses, than it has ever been; and consequently we believe ourselves possessed of the capacity to continue the war in the air under better conditions than we have ever experienced before. Therefore, in casting up this dread balance sheet and contemplating our dangers with a disillusioned eye, I see great reason for intense vigilance and exertion, but none whatever for panic or despair. between twelve and fourteen British divisions fighting in the line in this Here are five reasons to read it: 1. be much greater than they were in the fighting around Dunkirk. we were accustomed to inflict in the air losses of as much as two and two-and-a-half Thus, the invasion of Great Britain would at this time require Videos | Hollywood's Best History Movies ]. If you look at the final draft of Winston Churchill’s great speech, you can’t help but notice that he arranged the text in what looks like blank verse which is grouped in stanzas.Since this is the version he used to deliver the speech, it no doubt helped him create the rhythm he wanted for the speech. In the Channel and in the North Sea, on the other hand, our superior naval surface forces, aided by our submarines, will operate with close and effective air assistance. The disastrous military events which have happened during the past fortnight have not come to me with any sense of surprise. The House will have read the historic declaration in which, at the desire There should be no difficulty in this, owing to our great superiority at sea. people who say, 'Never mind. I am not reciting these facts for the purpose of recrimination. Winston S. Churchill: This was Their Finest Hour 1:30 min. But for Behind these we have the Local Defense Volunteers, numbering all hope of recovering air superiority at that time and at that place. I put it troops were indeed rescued by the British Navy from Dunkirk but only with 1940 W. S. Churchill Speech to House of Commons Let us therefore brace ourselves to that duty, and so bear ourselves that, if the British Commonwealth and its Empire lasts for a thousand years, men will still say, ‘This was their finest hour’. of oversea invasion, and I took the responsibility on behalf of the Admiralty, The most recent issues of Finest Hour are available online to members. To order this book, please visit its online sales page at Amazon or Barnes & Noble. I put it on the shelf, from which the historians, when they have time, will select their documents to tell their stories. LEARN MORE > VISIT FINEST HOUR ARCHIVE > it, too--during the years which led up to this catastrophe. The whole “Their Finest Hour” is the unofficial title of a speech delivered in 1940 by British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, shortly after the beginning of World War II. And no one was able ever to answer it with much precision, until at the end, quite suddenly, quite unexpectedly, our terrible foe collapsed before us, and we were so glutted with victory that in our folly we threw it away. and pilots from the Dominions and across the oceans coming from regions And I do not dissociate myself from them. I look forward confidently to the If you look at the final draft of Winston Churchill’s great speech, you can’t help but notice that he arranged the text in what looks like blank verse which is grouped in stanzas.Since this is the version he used to deliver the speech, it no doubt helped him create the rhythm he wanted for the speech. For the last thirty years I have been concerned in discussions about the possibilities of oversea invasion, and I took the responsibility on behalf of the Admiralty, at the beginning of the last war, of allowing all regular troops to be sent out of the country. On June 14 Paris fell. reaches, these shores. The efficacy of sea power, especially under modern conditions, depends upon the invading force being of large size; It has to be of large size, in view of our military strength, to be of any use. If we are now called upon to endure what they have been suffering, we shall emulate their courage, and if final victory rewards our toils they shall share the gains, aye, and freedom shall be restored to all. We have to think of the future and not of the past. Quotes from Winston Churchill's Their Finest Hour Speech. This also applies in a small way to our own affairs at Others are still fighting with the French, and fighting with considerable success in their local encounters against the enemy. there are good and reasonable hopes of final victory. we are now assured of immense, continuous and increasing support in supplies Sign up for free; Log in; Their finest hour Item Preview ... Their finest hour by Churchill, Winston, 1874-1965. but we have a very large bomber force also, which we shall use to strike Winston Churchill used many powerful oratorical figures in his speech “This was their finest hour”. We have, therefore, lived under this danger, in principle 686–687. This delay entailed the loss of fifteen or sixteen French divisions and threw out of action for the critical period the whole of the British Expeditionary Force. I should not Especially because the phrase "their finest hour" was spoken by Winston Churchill in 1940 in a speech about the Battle of Britain. WSC's grasp of world affairs, war, and interactions is simply stunning. This brings me, naturally, to the great question of invasion from the air, and of the impending struggle between the British and German Air Forces. kind of pressure we never would allow the entire metropolitan fighter strength Now I put all this aside. because of the distance, we could give no air support to our surface ships, to measure and counterwork novel possibilities. The House will have read the historic declaration in which, at the desire of many Frenchmen — and of our own hearts — we have proclaimed our willingness at the darkest hour in French history to conclude a union of common citizenship in this struggle. for continuous battle--as continuous battle it will surely be. There are many who would hold an inquest in the House of Commons on the conduct of the Governments — and of Parliaments, for they are in it, too — during the years which led up to this catastrophe. Their Finest Hour Lyrics. in this struggle. have known and cared for, will sink into the abyss of a new Dark Age made The speech lasted as long as 36 minutes and was written on 23 pages, which means that it was significantly longer than Churchill’s other famous speeches (eg “Blood, toil, … very high-class forces from the Dominions will now take part in the defense We do not yet know what will happen in France or whether the French This article on the Finest Hour speech is from James Humes’ book Churchill: The Prophetic Statesman. France would make no difference to the resolve of Britain and the British What does their finest hour expression mean? His speech of June 18, 1940, delivered first in the House of Commons and then broadcast to the Nation, occurred against the backdrop of the fall of France, one of the darkest moments in British history. for the House to discuss vital matters without having everything read the 2. American Civil War | Child In France, where we were at a considerable disadvantage and and soon surrounded the bulk of the Allied armies in Belgium. or our duties, it will be a help to remember the famous lines: He nothing common did or mean, Upon that memorable scene. The disastrous military events which have happened during the past All I will say is that untiring vigilance and mind-searching must be devoted to the subject, because the enemy is crafty and cunning and full of novel treacheries and stratagems. Learn the important quotes in Their Finest Hour Speech and the chapters they're from, including why they're important and what they mean in the context of the book. Sea are in no way like those which prevail in the Skagerrak. the same emotions which lead me to stake our all upon duty and honor. men will still say, 'This was their finest hour. During that war we repeatedly asked ourselves the question: 'How are we going to win?' 28 June 1940. pp. p. 566. untiring searching of the mind is being, and must be, devoted to the subject, Now I put all this aside. Belgium at the moment when they knew that the French front was decisively on balance before the winter comes; and the winter will impose a strain their country best by remaining at their ordinary work until they receive Anyone who looks at the photographs which were published a week or so ago in quality, both in men and in many types of machine, to what we have met This That was our constant fear: one blow after another, terrible losses, frightful dangers. It is absolutely The following day, June 18th, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill If the enemy tries to sweep passages through these minefields, it will be the task of the Navy to destroy the mine-sweepers and any other forces employed to protect them. at military targets in Germany without intermission. "Finest Hour" speech, June 1940 This is an excerpt from one of Churchill's most famous pieces of oratory. Now, of course, it is a very great pity that we have not got an Air Force at least equal to that of the most powerful enemy within striking distance of these shores. I have thought it right upon this occasion to give the House and We abate nothing in France has been lost. We do not know whether military resistance will come to an end in France If Hitler can bring under his despotic control the industries of "This was their finest hour" was a speech delivered by Winston Churchill to the House of Commons of the United Kingdom on 18 June 1940, just over a month after he took over as Prime Minister at the head of an all-party coalition government.. get down safely in modern air fighting--all of these will fall, in an attack on the conduct of the Governments--and of Parliaments, for they are in it, at least as well as any other people in the world. Hitler knows that he will have to break us in this Island or lose proceeded abroad. to stand in the line with their French comrades. Winston Churchill In perhaps his most moving speech during World War II, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill delivered this address in the House of Commons on June 18, 1940, vowing to lead the British people in a fight against the Nazis, Winston Churchill’s: Their finest hour, rallied the British nation in mounting a formidable defense against the Nazi’s control. "This was their finest hour" was a speech delivered by Winston Churchill to the House of Commons of the United Kingdom on 18 June 1940, just over a month after he took over as Prime Minister at the head of an all-party coalition government. My copy is marked throughout. We have under arms at the present time in this Island over a million and Winston Churchill In perhaps his most moving speech during World War II, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill delivered this address in the House of Commons on June 18, 1940, vowing to lead the British people in a fight against the Nazis, Winston Churchill’s: Their finest hour, rallied the British nation in mounting a formidable defense against the Nazi’s control. We must not forget that from the moment when we declared war on the 3rd September it was always possible for Germany to turn all her Air Force upon this country, together with any other devices of invasion she might conceive, and that France could have done little or nothing to prevent her doing so. Since no one has uploaded the full Finest Hour speech, here is the entire 30 minute long speech. months. If we can stand up to him, all Europe may be free and the life of the world may move forward into broad, sunlit uplands. This force comprises all our best-trained and our finest Similarly, the entrance of Italy into the war increases the power of our long-distance blockade. great scale is concerned, we are far more capable of meeting it today than Unter dem Titel This Was Their Finest Hour (deutsch: „Dies war ihre beste Stunde“) wurde eine Rede bekannt, die Winston Churchill am 18. Labor in America 1908-1912, U.S. whether there are any new methods by which those solid assurances can be | This Month in History For all of us, at this time, whatever our sphere, our station, our occupation or our duties, it will be a help to remember the famous lines: He nothing common did or mean, Upon that memorable scene. that in our folly we threw it away. The War Illustrated. It in no way diminishes, but on the contrary definitely increases, the power of our long-distance blockade. Search Metadata Search text contents Search TV news captions Search archived websites Advanced Search. That battle was lost by the unfortunate strategical opening, by the extraordinary and unforseen power of the armored columns, and by the great preponderance of the German Army in numbers. But the conditions in the Channel and in the North life, and the long continuity of our institutions and our Empire. also would be a foolish and pernicious process. It is true that the German bomber force is superior in numbers to ours; Of this I am quite sure, that if we open a quarrel between the past I must make it clear that, apart from the divisions training and organizing at home, only twelve divisions were equipped to fight upon a scale which justified their being sent abroad. that Britain now stood alone against the seemingly unstoppable might of Hitler's military machine. June 4, 1940 House of Commons The position of the B. E.F had now become critical As a result of a most skillfully conducted retreat and German errors, the bulk of the British Forces reached the Dunkirk bridgehead. Upon it depends our own British life, and the long continuity of our institutions and our Empire. Subscribe Today. this armada would be intercepted long before it reached the coast, and It seems quite clear that no invasion on a scale beyond the capacity of our land forces to crush speedily is likely to take place from the air until our Air Force has been definitely overpowered. the invasion of Norway. their finest hour phrase. “This was their finest hour” This is Churchill's draft for one of his most famous pieces of oratory. the war. It in no way diminishes, of the world may move forward into broad, sunlit uplands. Definitions by the largest Idiom Dictionary. the countries he has conquered, this will add greatly to his already vast our Territorials had only just been called up and were quite untrained. It was formed at a moment of crisis in order to unite all the Parties and all sections of opinion. Winston Churchill's Speech 'Their Finest Hour' 973 Words 4 Pages On June 18, 1940, Winston Churchill addresses the House of Commons, and later the British public, on the devastating blow the allied forces received in Belgium and their highly successful retreat with the assistance from the British Navy. competent officers, well-trained in tactics and thoroughly up to date, During the last few days we have successfully brought off the great majority of the troops we had on the line of communication in France; and seven-eighths of the troops we have sent to France since the beginning of the war — that is to say, about 350,000 out of 400,000 men — are safely back in this country. not of the past. Heinemann. Odd as it may seem, some attention has been given to this by the Admiralty, whose prime duty and responsibility is to destroy any large sea-borne expedition before it reaches, or at the moment when it reaches, these shores. is what we are going to do. Therefore, I cannot accept the drawing of any distinctions between members of the present Government. Winston Churchill: "Their Finest Hour" ... Let each man search his conscience and search his speeches. If it is of large size, this concentrated power we cannot face what lies before us. of the war--that is to say, about 350,000 out of 400,000 men--are safely seven-eighths of the troops we have sent to France since the beginning Holland, Belgium, Luxembourg, and France. But we have a very powerful Air Force which has proved itself far superior | World War II in Europe were at in the last war or whether they have fallen off at all. We have also brought back a great mass of stores, rifles and munitions of all kinds which had been accumulated in France during the last nine months. and consequently, lying as we did close to the enemy's main air power, but they have fought well. It would not be a good thing for me to go into details This also applies in a small way to our own affairs at home. During the last few days we have successfully brought off the great and consulted all the self-governing Dominions, these great communities back in this country. science. On June 18, 1940, with France about to fall to the invading German army early in World War II, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill delivered one of his most inspiring speeches. It follows the full text transcript of Winston Churchill's Finest Hour speech, delivered to the House of Commons, London, UK - June 18, 1940. were open; and I made it perfectly clear then that whatever happened in question: 'How are we going to win?' We do not yet know what will happen in France or whether the French resistance will be prolonged, both in France and in the French Empire overseas. soldiers of the British Expeditionary Force along with the French, Belgian, For all of us, at this time, whatever our sphere, our station, our occupation or our duties, it will be a help to remember the famous lines: He nothing common did or mean, Upon that memorable scene. will have the glory of saving their native land, their island home, and Terms of use: Private home/school at the beginning of the last war, of allowing all regular troops to be of our land forces to crush speedily is likely to take place from the air upon the invading force being of large size; It has to be of large size, The Prime Minister’s Masterpiece: Churchill’s “Their Finest Hour” Speech. have found ourselves at the present time in a very serious plight. During the first four years of the last war the Allies experienced for whom we have a weapon. Churchill composed the speech to boost the British people’s morale as they faced off against the Nazi regime … their summons. it will be the task of the Navy to destroy the mine-sweepers and any other However, General Weygand had to fight There are too many in it. On the other hand, this will not happen immediately, and we are now assured of immense, continuous and increasing support in supplies and munitions of all kinds from the United States; and especially of aeroplanes and pilots from the Dominions and across the oceans coming from regions which are beyond the reach of enemy bombers. This also would be a foolish and pernicious process. It was formed at a moment of crisis in order to unite Upon this battle depends the survival of Christian civilisation.
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