In the run off Wilson … With unemployment rising and trade union disputes on the increase, the Conservatives won the general election of June 1970, and Wilson resigned. He called another election on 10 October 1974 at which he secured a small majority of 3. Harold Wilson smoked a pipe. In 1947, then Prime Minister Clement Attlee made Wilson President of the Board of Trade. Harold Wilson served as prime minister for almost eight years, then a peacetime record. However, he had to fundamentally reshape Britain’s world role after inheriting an overstretched military and a £400 million balance of payments deficit, which caused successive sterling crises. As Prime Minister Harold Wilson enacted social reforms in education, health, housing, gender equality, price controls, pensions, provisions for disabled people and child poverty. For example, his approach to the Vietnam War saw him skilfully balance modernist ambitions with Anglo-American interests when, despite repeated American requests, he kept British troops out while still maintaining good relations. Select this result to view Harold D Wilson's phone number, address, and more. Despite his initial hesitation, Wilson recognised the value of membership of the European Economic Community (EEC), but his 1967 application was unsuccessful. Harold Wilson, in full James Harold Wilson, Baron Wilson of Rievaulx, (born March 11, 1916, Huddersfield, Yorkshire, England—died May 24, 1995, London), Labour Party politician who was prime minister of the United Kingdom from 1964 to 1970 and from 1974 to 1976. His own version of politics in his time may be found in his The Labour Government, 1964–1970 (1971), The Governance of Britain (1976), and Final Term: The Labour Government 1974–76 (1979). In comparison, his outlook on foreign affairs was less modernising. In 1969 he was struck in the eye by a stink bomb thrown by a schoolboy. Click here to find personal data about Harold Wilson including phone numbers, addresses, directorships, electoral roll information, related property prices and other useful information. The next General Election on 28 February 1974 resulted in a hung parliament, and he formed a minority government. Ihr Verhältnis war von Anfang an unkompliziert. His government supported backbench MPs in liberalising laws on censorship, divorce, abortion, and homosexuality, and he abolished capital punishment. The English statesman Harold Wilson (1916-1995), who served as prime minister and leader of the Labour party, was one of the most skillful political tacticians in 20th-century British history.. James Harold Wilson was born on March 11, 1916, in Huddersfield, Yorkshire. Corrections? When sterling crises continued, Wilson was forced to devalue the pound in November 1967. Join Facebook to connect with Harold Wilson and others you may know. Since the mid-1970s, a variety of conspiracy theories have emerged regarding British Labour Prime Minister Harold Wilson, who served as the Prime Minister … Job creation remained an issue – by 1975, unemployment had reached 1 million. In 1924, aged 8, he visited 10 Downing Street, which would eventually become his home. James Harold Wilson, son of James Wilson and Ethel Seddon, was born on March 11, 1916 in Huddersfield, West Yorkshire, England.. Wilson: The experiment was to use a C. T. R. Wilson cloud chamber, you know. He believed that he would be aided by the “white heat of the technological revolution”. Harold is related to Joanna J Wilson and Robert L Wilson as well as 3 additional people. Updates? Nachdem er während des Zweiten Weltkriegs als Beamter gedient hatte, wurde er 1945 als Abgeordneter des Wahlkreises Ormskirk ins britische Unterhaus gewählt. Wilson was first elected to the House of Commons in 1945 and was appointed president of the Board of Trade in 1947, becoming, at age 31, Britain’s youngest cabinet minister since William Pitt the Younger in 1792. A consummate politician, Wilson won four of five general elections, more than any other postwar British leader of any party. Er sagte einmal, seine wöchentlichen Termine bei der Königin seien … Harold Wilson, in full James Harold Wilson, Baron Wilson of Rievaulx, (born March 11, 1916, Huddersfield, Yorkshire, England—died May 24, 1995, London), Labour Party politician who was prime minister of the United Kingdom from 1964 to 1970 and from 1974 to 1976. Nr. To resolve these 2 interlinked problems, Wilson launched a Defence Review (1964 to 1965) and created the Department for Economic Affairs, which sought to implement an ambitious National Plan. Nach ihrem Studium war Harman von 1978 bis 1982 für die Organisation National Council for Civil Liberties tätig.. Seit 1982 ist Harman Abgeordnete im House of Commons für den Wahlbezirk Camberwell und Peckham. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Wilson resigned his post in April 1951 in protest against the introduction of national health service charges to finance rearmament for the Korean War. For 13 years he led the Labour Party, winning four general elections and losing one. Die prominentesten EWG-Freunde in der Labour Party haben ihre Parteiämter niedergelegt. Queen Elizabeth's relationship with former British PM Harold Wilson was very unique, and we're about to see it portrayed like never before as The Crown season three premieres. Join Facebook to connect with Harold Wilson and others you may know. Geburtstag ist der frühere britische Premierminister Edward Heath am Sonntag gestorben. He studied Modern History for a year before transferring to Philosophy, Politics and Economics at Oxford University, graduating with a first class BA. 3,947 records for Harold Wilson. Harold Wilson. Hier beginnt diese Auflistung. James Harold Wilson. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Believing his popularity had increased, Wilson called a general election on 18 June 1970, but suffered defeat by the Conservative Party under Edward Heath. He also sought to resolve The Troubles between the nationalists and unionists in Northern Ireland but was ultimately unsuccessful. View the profiles of people named Harold Wilson. Don’t worry we won’t send you spam or share your email address with anyone. Leben. James Harold Wilson, Baron Wilson of Rievaulx, KG, OBE, PC, FRS, FSS (11 March 1916 – 24 May 1995) was a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom twice, from October 1964 to June 1970, and again from March 1974 to April 1976. Vorherige Ausgabe. In 1934 Wilson attended Jesus College, Oxford, studying Modern History for a year before transferring to Philosophy, Politics and Economics.He graduated with a first class BA. Born James Harold Wilson on March 11, 1916 in Yorkshire, England, the future Prime Minister wasn't an obvious choice for politics. His first election victory on 15 October 1964 saw him win with a small majority of 4, which increased significantly to 98 after a second General Election on 31 March 1966. As Prime Minister from 1964 to 1970, his main plan was to modernise. Details. View the profiles of people named Harold Wilson. For two decades, Mary Wilson … On the outbreak of World War II, Wilson was drafted into the civil service. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. In Britain, however, economic difficulties continued, and on March 16, 1976—with the pound floundering and a crucial budget soon to be presented—Wilson announced his resignation to a stunned cabinet. Wilson had widened his party’s voting majority in the general election of 1966, but his popularity declined in the late 1960s, partly because of his assumption of direct responsibility for the economy shortly before the pound was devalued (November 18, 1967). We have found at least 200 people in the UK with the name Harold Wilson. This administration lasted until October, when he won a narrow majority after the second general election in eight months. Wilson steered Britain clear of direct military involvement in the Vietnam War, though he gave verbal support to the U.S. war effort. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. In 1965 Wilson was unable to avert an illegal declaration of independence by the white minority government of the British colony of Rhodesia, and his subsequent efforts to topple the rebel government by the use of economic sanctions rather than by military force failed. All content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0, except where otherwise stated, Read about the arrangements following The Duke of Edinburgh’s death, Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury, Benjamin Disraeli, the Earl of Beaconsfield, Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston, William Cavendish-Bentinck Duke of Portland, William Wyndham Grenville, 1st Baron Grenville, Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham, Augustus Henry Fitzroy, 3rd Duke of Grafton, William Pitt 'The Elder', 1st Earl of Chatham, Thomas Pelham-Holles 1st Duke of Newcastle, Coronavirus (COVID-19): guidance and support, Transparency and freedom of information releases. En 1963, tras el fallecimiento de Gaitskell, fue elegido líder del Partido Laborista y, tras ganar las elecciones del año siguiente por un estrecho margen, se convirtió en primer ministro; volvió a ganar las elecciones en 1966 con mayor amplitud, manteniéndose al frente del gobierno de 1964 a 1970. Wilson’s adroitness in holding together a party of social democrats, trade unionists, and leftists was never more severely tested than in 1975. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. In April the queen appointed Wilson a Knight of the Garter, and in 1983 he was created a life peer. He evoked the moors rather than the prim Southern manors of … In 1924, aged 8, he visited 10 Downing Street, which would eventually become his home. Im April 1721 legte der Earl of Sunderland dann alle Ämter nieder. Omissions? His next 2 years as Prime Minister saw him concentrate heavily on domestic policy, achieving social reforms in education, health, housing, gender equality, price controls, pensions, provisions for disabled people and child poverty. They have also lived in Cabool, MO and Springfield, MO. Wilson was the Leader of the Labour Party from 1963 to 1976, and was a Member of Parliament (MP) from 1945 to 1983. This failed, but after Gaitskell died in 1963, Wilson was elected leader of the Labour Party. We use some essential cookies to make this website work. Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com: accessed ), memorial page for James Harold Wilson (11 Mar 1916–24 May 1995), Find a Grave Memorial no. In the general election of February 1974 the Conservatives won a plurality of the popular vote but were unable to form a coalition, so Wilson formed a government that March. The best result we found for your search is Harold D Wilson age 80+ in Alton, MO. Harold Wilson occupies a strange place in the pantheon of 20th–century prime ministers. We also use cookies set by other sites to help us deliver content from their services. Nach ihrer Schulzeit an der St Paul’s Girls’ School studierte Harman an der University of York Politikwissenschaften und schloss mit dem Bachelor ab. Francis Aungier Pakenham, 7. 1968/1969, während der ersten Regierung von Harold Wilson, war Kenworthy Parliamentary Private Secretary (PPS) im Home Office. Don’t include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details. The Labour politician entered Parliament in 1945 as MP for Ormskirk and later becoming MP for Huyton. As a result, income tax on top earners increased to 83%. His party was deeply divided over the question of Britain’s new membership in the European Economic Community (EEC). November 1914 als Sohn und einziges Kind des früheren Lieutenant Colonel Joseph Kenworthy, 10. Wenige Tage nach seinem 89. C. T. R. Wilson had only just a couple of years before started his work on cloud chambers, and he lent me a cloud chamber. At the age of 21 he became one of the youngest Oxford University dons of the century. August 2001), seiner Familie als Frank Longford bekannt und von 1945 bis 1961 Lord Pakenham genannt , war ein britischer Politiker und Sozialreformer.Als Mitglied der Labour Party war er einer der dienstältesten Politiker. By the June referendum on EEC membership, Wilson was able not only to confirm British membership in the EEC by an overwhelming majority but also to end an acrimonious, long-running quarrel inside the party. James Callaghan, leader of the Labour Party, succeeded him to the role of Prime Minister. Two months later, his government reluctantly announced Britain’s gradual withdrawal from the strategically important East of Suez. Crucial steps were taken towards stopping discrimination against women and ethnic minorities, and Wilson’s government also created the Open University. He worked to consolidate the party, and after Labour won the general election of 1964, he became prime minister. Titel Das Zweite Britische Beitrittsgesuch unter Harold Wilson 1964–1970. Bei der Nummerierung ist zu beachten, dass sie bloß der Orientierung in dieser Tabelle dienen.
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