Henry subsequently imprisons him in Pontefract castle. He then departs for Ireland, appointing his other uncle York to govern in his absence. He banishes Mowbray for life. Henry spares the son of York, but he is now aware of his tenuous position as king. Le roi a fait venir à Windsor Bolingbroke et Mowbray pour qu'il examine leur querelle. He brings the body to London. Bolingbroke promises to surrender his arms if his banishment is repealed and his inheritance restored. Shakespeare’s representation of England’s medieval monarchs has developed into a 'make or break' situation on their lasting reputations and Richard II is no different. The play, Richard II is one of the history plays by Shakespeare. Richard agrees to his demands. La pièce met très librement … Shakespeare demonstrates that Richard is perhaps temperamentally not fit for the role which history would have him play. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. Le roi est une figure mystérieuse et tragique, autant victime de lui-même que de Bolingbroke, son cousin usurpateur : " Je donnerai (...) … He toys with his subjects, exiling Bolingbroke for six years. Richard is King. A story of power and plotting, Richard II is the first of Shakespeare's four plays about the House of Lancaster. Personally do not find it lacking in depth and think it would be interesting for anybody interested in Shakespeare to study, its titular character and that it's told entirely in verse are reasons enough to give it a chance at least. Henry claims innocence, blaming Exton for misunderstanding his intentions. A story of power and plotting, Richard II is the first of Shakespeare's four plays about the House of Lancaster. Richard II is a play by William Shakespeare that was first performed in 1597. 5.5 The Keeper comes in with Richard's food but refuses to taste it first. John of Gaunt (Duke of Lancaster, uncle to the king and Bolingbroke's father) dies after accusing Richard of improper government. In the presence of King Richard, Henry Bolingbroke (who would eventually be Henry IV) accuses Thomas Mowbray (Duke of Norfolk) of embezzling crown funds and of plotting the death of his uncle, the Duke of Gloucester. Bolingbroke announces his coronation. TL;DR: Richard wastes money, steals land, and kills political rivals; people are angry and rebel; Henry becomes king. Richard returns from Ireland to discover that his Welsh troops have deserted him, that York has allied himself with Bolingbroke, and the common people are rising against him. Richard II Plantagenêt, petit-fils d’Edouard III, celui-là même qui déclencha la guerre de cent ans, doit arbitrer un différend entre deux ducs : Thomas Mowbray, duc de Norfolk et son propre cousin, Henry Bolingbroke, duc de Lancastre. The private tragedy of the play, for Richard, is in his being forced to face this duality. As the tournament begins, the uncertain and impulsive Richard stops the contest. L’intrigue se situe à la suite de la guerre civile qui a opposé les familles d’York et de Lancaster. Bolingbroke's got a beef with Mowbray and he's come before the king to officially accuse Mowbray of … 5.5 A groom comes in to visit Richard and tell him he saw Bolingbroke riding Richard's horse. © 2021 Shakespeare Birthplace Trust Registered Charity Number 209302, Read the latest about our response to Covid-19 Richard's queen is sent home to France. Exton and his servants come in to kill Richard, who kills two of them first. Shakespeare wrote and published ‘Richard II’ around 1595 but the first editions of the play were printed without an important scene: the Parliament scene or ‘abdication episode’ which shows Richard II resigning his throne. A man whose vanity threatens to divide the great houses of England and drag his people into a dynastic civil war that will last 100 years. After taking refuge at Flint castle, Richard surrenders and agrees to go to London, where the lords will decide what should happen next. Read the full text of Richard II with a side-by-side translation HERE. Richard agrees to abdicate. Character: Richard II. KING RICHARD II So two, together weeping, make one woe. By using this site you agree that we may store and access cookies on your device. Ce document contient 876 mots soit 2 pages. Weep thou for me in France, I for thee here; Better far off than near, be ne'er the near. A plot is hatched to restore Richard to the throne. There is hardly any prose in the play, and characters often begin to speak in rhymed couplets for no apparent reason; the dramatic purpose is usually to mark a moment of great importance or emotional intensity. und seine Regierungszeit boten ihm jedoch die Chroniken des 16. Originaldokumente aus dem behandelten Geschichtsabschnitt (13981400) standen Shakespeare nicht zur Verfügung. Character Analysis Richard II As a king, Richard is supposedly divine and all powerful; as a man, he is an ordinary mortal and prey to his own weaknesses. Both of these monetary acquisitions have helped him to fund wars with Ireland. Some lords join in a plot against Henry but York, the father of one of the nobles, relates their machinations to Henry. Bolingbroke receives news of his supporters' efforts to defeat his detractors. Richard gives in to their demands to work out their differences in one-on-one combat at Coventry. Set in 1398, Shakespeare’s Richard II presents the last two years of the monarch's reign, culminating in his deposition at the hands of Henry Bolingbroke. Bolingbroke arrests everyone involved in the allegations. Cette pièce avait été choisie par Jean Vilar pour inaugurer la première « Semaine d’art » en Avignon en 1947. Richard III (The Life and Death of Richard the Third) est la dernière pièce historique d'un ensemble qui forme, avec les trois parties d'Henri VI, la première tétralogie de William Shakespeare.La totalité de ces quatre pièces a été écrite au début de la carrière du dramaturge. Pour le télécharger en entier, envoyez-nous un de vos documents grâce à notre système d’échange gratuit de ressources numériques ou achetez-le pour la modique somme d’un euro symbolique. Participant de la rhétorique nationale de la pièce, les références à l’ailleurs impliquent en premier lieu le danger de l’invasion et de la contamination pour le nouvel État-nation. Richard hands over his crown in a ceremony. Essex would … It is the first part of a tetralogy, referred to by some scholars as the Henriad, followed by three plays about Richard's successors: Henry IV, Part 1; Henry IV, Part 2; and Henry V. William Shakespeare Royaume Uni. Bolingbroke announces his coronation. Le roi t… Others have been executed on Henry's orders. 2021 The Life and Death of King Richard the Second, commonly called Richard II, is a history play by William Shakespeare believed to have been written around 1595. Richard II Seattle Shakespeare Company Titus Andronicus (all-female) upstart crow Life of Galileo by Bertolt Brecht. A story of power and plotting, Richard II is the first of Shakespeare's four plays about the House of Lancaster. The above was a fair summary of the play, however, what would be interesting is to have an analysis of the meaning of the play for example in which way does the play represent the idea of kingship and government, and what comparisons can be made between the play and its sources. This royal throne of kings, this sceptred isle… This blessed plot, this earth, this realm, this England. Richard's cousin, the Duke of Aumerle, is accused of murdering the Duke of Gloucester. Now as Henry IV, Henry imprisons Richard, and Richard is murdered in prison. Bolingbroke and his supporters meet with Richard. The private tragedy of the play, for Richard, is in his being forced to face this duality. Richard II Summary. His nobles are dismayed, not only because of the waste of the kingdom's money but also for fear over the security of their own estates. Richard … Richard is the legitimate king; he succeeded his grandfather, King Edward III, after the earlier death of his father Edward, the Black Prince. Ci-dessous un extrait traitant le sujet : Richard II [William Shakespeare] - résumé et analyse. Henry marches through England, gathering his willing forces. 5.5 Richard is alone philosophizing about his place in life. Our year-long exploration of ‘our scepter’d isle’ will take us on a journey through history via Henry IV, Henry V, Henry VI, and Richard III. Shakespeare's continued association with Burbage's company is equally definite. Résumé : Richard II (1595) est un conte d'hiver aux accents plus tristes que violents, sans batailles, dans une atmosphère de soleil couchant. York discovers that his son Aumerle is involved in a plot to kill Bolingbroke. To make matters worse, Richard leaves on an expedition to Ireland. Exton presents Richard's body to Bolingbroke, only to be rewarded with banishment. A monarch ordained by God to lead his people. But he is also a man of very human weakness. We use cookies on this website. Écrit en 1595 . Aumerle confesses to Bolingbroke, and is pardoned. A monarch ordained by God to lead his people. NORTHUMBERLAND That were some love but little policy. Royal Shakespeare Company, The work of the RSC is supported by the Culture Recovery Fund, Unfortunately we cannot guarantee support for browsers with Javascript disabled, you may experience some difficulties using this website. Buy Richard II by William Shakespeare (ISBN: 9780606191906) from Amazon's Book Store. Now as Henry IV, Henry imprisons Richard, and Richard is murdered in prison. Richard returns from Ireland to discover that his Welsh troops have deserted him, that York has allied himself with Bolingbroke, and the common people are rising against him. A story of power and plotting. Richard is killed whilst imprisoned in Pomfret Castle. Richard II. In line with his customary behaviour, Richard is misled by his friends into poor government of the country. Summary Read a Plot Overview of the entire play or a scene by scene Summary and Analysis. Strawberry Theater Workshop, Seattle King John (all-female) upstart crow Twelfth Night Centerstage Theatre, WA Much Ado About Nothing New City Theater/Second Company, Seattle Watbanaland by Doug Wright. Chrome 84.0, so you may experience some difficulties using this website. ; he kills political rivals. La totalité de ces quatre pièces a été écrite au début de la carrière du dramaturge. Richard III (The Life and Death of Richard the Third) est la dernière pièce historique d'un ensemble qui forme, avec les trois parties d'Henri VI, la première tétralogie de William Shakespeare. Richard's cousin, the Duke of Aumerle, is accused of murdering the Duke of Gloucester. In the presence of King Richard, Henry Bolingbroke (who would eventually be Henry IV) accuses Thomas Mowbray (Duke of Norfolk) of embezzling crown funds and of plotting the death of his uncle, the Duke of Gloucester. Richard II, written around 1595, is the first play in Shakespeare's second "history tetralogy," a series of four plays that chronicles the rise of the house of Lancaster to the British throne. A man whose vanity threatens to divide the great houses of England and drag his people into a dynastic civil war that will last 100 years. Bolingbroke receives news of his supporters' efforts to defeat his detractors. Sources for Richard II. In constructing Richard II, Shakespeare most likely relied upon the Chronicles of Froissart, and, primarily, Holinshed's Chronicles, but he altered and embellished the material found in these sources.Overall, the Richard II found in Shakespeare's play differs little from the Richard in the histories of Holinshed and Froissart. Bolingbroke is exiled for ten years (later reduced to six); Mowbray is exiled for life. © On May 19, 1603, he and his fellow actors received a patent from James I designating them as the King's Men and making them Grooms of the Chamber. Yet Richard is also seen by many as a tyrant. The play tells the story of the last two years of Richard II’s reign and how he was deposed by Henry IV, imprisoned and murdered. La plupart des historiens datent la rédaction de Richard III de 1591 ou 1592.
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